LINDA’S ARTWORLD

A collection of Linda’s artworks, designs, humanitarian projects and publications where light, space, and mathematical precision intersect.

Category: Japan 2022

Hokkaidō to Kyūshū by bicycle, 10 October – 24 December 2022. 73 days, 4,039 km.

  • Day 02: Sapporo to Naie

    Date
    2022-10-13, Thursday
    Distance
    70.68 km (76.68 km in total)

    Our enthusiasm to pack up early to catch the express train to Wakkanai was met with dejection: We were told our bike’s dimension was too large to be allowed on the train. Since I have both front and rear racks, even with both wheels removed the final dimension is still too large. According to the diagram shown on the train station wall, only folding bikes seem to meet the requirement. So what should we do? The train is leaving in 15 minutes and there is no way I could decompose my bike entirely on time; we were doomed to miss the train.

    So instead of taking 5 hours of train, we decided on the spot to bike 7-8 days all the way to Wakkanai then head southward. This sounds crazy and silly but we have had no better choice. Japanese seems to be utterly concerned with observation of rules and social customs that there is no need to plea or argue with the staff. What disappoints me though, is that we showed the picture of the covered bike to several workers at the train station yesterday and they all said it’s ok for us to board on the train. But in the end it turns out to be the opposite.

    On a positive side, I got the chance to eat a breakfast in the Japanese style and obtain a Sapporo postmark for my Postkard project. We also visited a small Shinto shrine to pray for better luck and no more unfortunate surprise on this journey before heading out on our bikes.

    The suburb of Sapporo is filled with separated recreational paths that make cycling through the area more pleasant. Today’s ride is mostly on a country road that has what I call a ‘semi-shoulder’ — meaning that there is enough of space for a bicycle even though it is not sufficient for a full-size car to park.

    Japanese cars are very kawaii (‘cute’): considered to be ‘light-weighted’, they are generally smaller than the North-American equivalents, including the mini-vans. They are quiet and relatively slow; the maximum speed allowed on those roads are often 40 or 50 km/h, instead of Canada’s 60 or 70 km/h. Plus most of Japanese drivers take the care to stay away from us, so it doesn’t feel threatening or scaring at all to share roads with cars.

    Japanese houses are also kawaii: they are tiny — even the country farm house is so — and interestingly painted. Japanese people seem to use up every meter square available to them, whether for growing crops or for building residences. I realised that farmers may not have space to welcome two travellers with a tent, as the parts of their land that are not farmland are the space in front of the entrance and the driveway. It doesn’t make sense to camp on these spaces. Moreover, their property is often unpaved, filled with sharp rocks that makes camping unpleasant.

    Camping is an issue in Japan. All campgrounds require reservation; we cannot show up on the day to ask for a spot. When I called at 3:30 pm a campground that was still 1.5 hour away, the staff asked us to arrive by 4:30 pm. I replied that it’s impossible because we were biking (thus cannot accelerate) but would arrive before the closing time that is 5pm, the staff appeared to be hesitating. From my Japanese courses I understand that hesitation means a no, so I told him we would go somewhere else. Japanese people are very indirect. They don’t refuse others with a clear no.

    Roadside stations (道の駅) which provide 24-hour heated washroom are all over the country. During the opening hours, they also serve as restaurants and touristic information centres. By the time the sun set, we arrived at the roadside station in Naie. We first asked the restaurant staff for a spot to pitch our tent. She replied that we couldn’t do so here and referred us to the campground whom I called earlier. Then we went to ask the station administrator for advice, he on the contrary showed us a grassy area where we could camp. So here we stayed!

    The full take — 23 more photographs from this day
    IMG_E1126 IMG_1128 IMG_E1134 IMG_E1136 IMG_1140 DSC_3195 IMG_1143 IMG_E1145 IMG_E1148 IMG_1150 IMG_E1153 IMG_1155 IMG_1158 IMG_1160 IMG_1167 IMG_1171 DSC_3199 IMG_1177 IMG_1181 IMG_1184 IMG_1189-Edit IMG_E1191 IMG_1164
    Ride replay on Relive
  • Day 01: Sapporo

    Date
    2022-10-12, Wednesday
    Distance
    6 km

    By the time we set up our bikes, it was already noon. We began our first bike ride in the heart of Sapporo, from our hotel to the train station tower nearby. There is a Republic of Ramen that groups many well-known ramen restaurants in one area with old-style decorations. I purposely ate my first authentic ramen wearing the Ramen Cat t-shirt that my friend bought for me from Taiwan.

    Biking in Sapporo is a pain. Most of the time people bike (without helmet) on the sidewalk that is designated to be shared by pedestrians and cyclists. I need to constantly avoid people so my speed is not very fast. Bikes are allowed on the outer edge of the street only when blue arrows are printed on the ground. Sometimes, the ride is so far from being smooth that I just want to bike in the street.

    This aside, the real pain is parking. There seems to be very strict rules about where one can lock one’s bike: in the designated areas only, everywhere else is marked with 駐輪禁止 (‘no bicycle parking’). Most of these parking lots are payable and reserved for residents. When going from place to place, we need to look around a long time to find a parking, then walk a long way to our destination. This is utterly inconvenient.

    Unlike in Montreal, Asian cities are filled with tons of overpasses at a crossroad for pedestrian to cross the street. Sometimes it’s even roofed. I wonder how the elderly population sees this. They seem to handle this inconvenience of climbing up and down the stairs with grace. In Montreal, pedestrians are the kings/queens, meaning that normally pedestrians get the top priority to cross a street. At popular intersection in downtown, every green light can often only allow 1-2 cars to turn.

    The night falls fairly early, at around 5:30 pm. Stores also close early at around the same time except restaurants. So we did nothing serious beside eating. The tourism industry seems to have waned considerably due to the pandemic; I didn’t see anywhere that sell postcards.

    I got back to our hotel before 9:30 pm to prepare for an online interview with a graduate student in art history whom I met in Montreal this summer. Very interested in my attempt at merging some aspect of mail art with the philatelic tradition, she asked a lot of details about the genesis of my idea, my Ukraine and Postkard project, and thought that my paying visit (which I called pilgrimage) to location and post office a performance. It was nice to speak to someone about my art.

    Tomorrow, all the way to Wakkanai and Cape Soya!

    Ride replay on Relive
  • Day 00: Montreal to Sapporo

    Date
    2022-10-10 to 10-11 (across different time zones)
    Distance
    0 km

    Getting into Japan was tricky. I landed in Tokyo’s Hanade Airport on 11 October, which is the first day Japan’s boarder reopened to solo visitors. At the exit, there are a lot of people holding posters waiting to pick up their guests.

    A long line of quarantine staff wearing pink were waiting for us. The QR code Quebec government gave me for my vaccination statues didn’t work here, so originally I was forced to do a PCR test. The protocol was very different from the Canadian one: it required spiting a huge amount of saliva into a tube. While waiting for the result, I found a digital copy of my 4th vaccination proof which I showed them and they let me go. Japanese government requires that all foreign visitors must have received at least 3 vaccines and that the proof be clearly indicating the brand of the vaccines.

    When I went to pick up my luggages, the staff who recognised my red Ortlieb bag directed me to meet the other 3 staff who were looking for me with my bags and bike. Japanese people are really polite and apologetic, even if it’s not their fault, the first thing they do is to bow and apologise for keeping me waiting. This is much appreciated but can makes me uncomfortable. At the same time though, they are also very meticulous and obsessed with protocols and details: they required all visitors to fill out at least 3 forms, which I had only prepared one. So it took a long time for me to be officially entered in Japan.

    Due to reduced wait time, I was in such a rush to get to another side of the airport to get on my connecting flight on time that I ran up stairs and in the hallway. This is quite a scene to see as I appeared to be the only person doing so. Japanese people are very punctual, and running in a rush seems to be a breach of social conduct.

    At the Chitose Airport in Hokkaido I met up with my Taiwanese friend at 11pm. After many attempts at communication, we succeeded in booking a minivan to our hotel in Sapporo. Here English doesn’t work so well, I had to use my broken Japanese and Google translate to communicate.

    After much tribulations, we finally arrived safe in our hotel room (which is rather small for two people, but this seems to be the standard size of hotel room). Tomorrow we will get the necessary supplies then head to Wakkanai by train to start our bike trip.

  • Map & Final Itinerary

    Map & Final Itinerary

    My friend and I (2 ladies) did our bike tour across Japan between October 2022 and January 2023. Here is our itinerary:

    – The blue line is the route recorded by GPS.

    – The circles indicate where we sleep at night.

    Green means we camped in the open air (sometimes under a roof, in a gazebo or something).

    Purple means we paid to stay at a hotel / inn / hostel / etc.

    Red means we slept indoor without paying (at a Warmshowers host’s, bus waiting room, roadside station / etc.)

    Icons inside the colour circles can mean park (a tree), campground (a triangle), roadside station, local’s house and hotel.

    I will do a Q&A session on social media about bicycle touring in Japan. If you have any question related to bike touring / wild camping in Japan (and maybe Taiwan, Canada, Western Europe, where I had conducted bike tours), feel free to ask me. I will do my best to answer in a timely fashion.

    This is our planed route vs the final route taken:

    The full route, day by day.
  • Equipment

    Equipment

    The full touring kit for the 2022 tour of Japan, laid out
    Touring equipment laid out before packing, 1 of 4Touring equipment laid out before packing, 2 of 4Touring equipment laid out before packing, 3 of 4Touring equipment laid out before packing, 4 of 4

    On myself

    ItemModel
    Sport watchGarmin: Venu 2
    HelmetSpecialized: Echelon II MIPS (S)
    ShoesArc’teryx: Norvan LD 2 Trail Running Shoes (W:6.5)

    Bike frame

    ItemModel
    SmartphoneiPhone 13 Mini
    Phone mountPeak Design: Out Front Bike Mount
    Front light (white)Lezyne: Macro Drive 1300XXL (1300 lumens)
    Rear light (red)Lezyne: LED KTV Drive (10 lumens)
    Speed & Cadence SensorsGarmin: Bike Speed Sensor 2 and Cadence Sensor 2
    Water bottle (750 ml)CamelBak: Podium Ice Bike Bottle

    Tube bag: Topeak: Fuel Tank (Large)

    ItemModel
    External batteryAdata: 20000 mAh

    Saddle bag: Rockbros: Bike Saddle Bag

    ItemModel
    Tube × 2Continental: Tour 28 Slim
    Patch setPark Tool: Pre-Glued Super Patch Kit GP-2
    Lever × 2Park Tool: Tyre Lever Set
    MultitoolTopeak: Mini 20 Pro Multi
    Allen keysPark Tool: Folding Allen Key Set (AWS-10)
    LubricantFinish Line: Ceramic Wet Chain Lube (60ml)

    Front left pannier: Ortlieb: Sport-Roller Classic (12.5L)

    ItemModel
    Insulated jacketArc’Teryx: Proton LT (W:XS/2017)
    Wind jacketArc’Teryx: Cita SL (W:XS/2021)
    Merino vestUniqlo: Extra Fine Merino V Neck Cardigan (W:S)
    Short sleeves glovesLouis Garneau: Biogel RX-V Cycling Gloves (W:S)
    Long sleeves glovesGiro: Xena gloves (W:S)
    Waterproof glovesMontbell: Dry-Tec Rain Gloves (XS)
    Long sleeves warm glovesEndura: Strike II Waterproof Gloves (W:XS)
    Headwear: hatArc’teryx: Motus Hat (S)
    Headwear: windstopperGore Wear: C3 Windstopper Helmet Cap AW18
    Headwear: headbandEndura: Thermolite Headband
    First aid pack + TylenolAdventure Medical Kits: Day Tripper Lite
    Oil remover for lensROR Residual Oil Remover (2.0 oz)
    HeadlampPetzl
    Notebook + multipenMidori Traveler’s Notebook + Uni Jetstream

    Front right pannier: Ortlieb: Sport-Roller Classic (12.5L)

    ItemModel
    Reflective vestNTZS: LED Reflective Running Vest
    Medication
    Bike tool:
    PumpTopeak: Road Morph G
    Hexagonal wrench
    Toiletery:Peak Design Wash Pouch
    Travel towlSea to Summit: Pocket Towel (S)
    Tooth brush
    Tooth paste
    ShampooHumangear: GoToob + Small Silicone Bottle
    Facial washHumangear: GoToob + Small Silicone Bottle
    Toner
    CreamHumangear: GoToob + Small Silicone Bottle
    Soap
    Nail clipper
    Razor
    Antiperspirant

    Rear left pannier: Ortlieb: Back-Roller Classic (20L)

    ItemModel
    Sleeping mattressTherm-a-Rest: Trail Pro Regular (2019)
    Sleeping bagMontbell: Down Hugger 650 #3
    PillowSea to Summit: Aeros Premium Pillow (Reguler)
    Camera:Peak Design: Everyday Sling 5L
    Camera bodyNikon: Z6
    LensNikon: Z 24-70 f/2.8
    Z6 spare batteryNikon: EN-EL 15c
    StrapPeak Design: Slide Lite
    Passport pouchLewis N Clark 1267 Luggage RFID Neck Stash

    Rear right pannier: Ortlieb: Back-Roller Classic (20L)

    ItemModel
    Lens filtersLEE Filters 100mm System
    Timer + remote controllerVello Wireless ShutterBoss III Remote Switch with Digital Timer for Select Nikon Cameras
    AAA battery × 4 + 2032 × 2
    Paper in portfolioArches: Watercolor Paper + Itoya Art Portfolio (9" × 12")
    External battery charger cable
    Camera charger cable
    Watch charger
    Drone charger + cable
    Cloth:Peak Design Packing Cube (S & M)
    Short sleeves top × 2Icebreaker: Merino Tech Lite SS Polo Top (W:S)
    Ramen Nekko T-Shirt
    Long sleeves top × 2Arc’terys: Motus Crew Neck LS Shrit (W:XS)
    Icebreaker: 260 Tech Long Sleeve Half Zip (Kid:12)
    Long sleeves bottom × 2Arc’teryx: Palisade Pants (W:4/31)
    Mont-Bell: O.D. Pants (W: M)
    Merino LS top (sleep)Icebreaker: Affinity Thermo Long Sleeve Half Zip (W:XS)
    Merino bottom (sleep)Icebreaker: Momentum 3Q Pants (W:XS)
    Cycling short × 2Sugoi: RC 100 Liner (W:M)
    Sport bra × 2Shock Absorber: Active Classic Support Sport Bra
    Underwear × 5aPure
    Socks × 3aPure

    Rear trunk bag: Ortlieb Rack Pack (24L)

    ItemModel
    Dry sack × 3Outdoor Research Ultralight Dry Sack (5l, 10l, 15l)
    Shell jacketArc’teryx Beta AR (W:XS, 2019)
    Shell pantsArc’teryx Sentinel LT Pants (W:4)
    TentMSR Hubba Hubba NX Tent (2 person)
    FootprintMSR Footprint Universal 2 – Large
    Dishwashing liquidValourGo Leak Proof Silicone Travel Bottles Set
    Bowl + lidSea to Summit X-Seal and Go (XL)
    BowlSea to Summit X-Bowl
    CupSea to Summit X-Mug
    Fork

    On Harry’s bike:

    ItemModel
    TripodPeak Design: Travel Tripod (Carbon Fibre)
    DroneDJI Mavic Mini
  • Bike & Parts

    Bike & Parts

    The touring bicycle loaded with front and rear panniers
    ItemModel
    V-brakesShimano: M70R2
    CranksetSR Suntour XCE-T318, 28/38/48
    CassetteSRAM: PG820, 11-30, 8-speed
    ChainShimano: CN-HG71 8/7/6-Speed
    TyreSchwalbe: Marathon Plus SmartGuard, 700×35
    Front rackBontrager: Carry Forward Front Rack
    Rear rackTopeak: Super Tourist DX changes to
    Giant Rack It Metro Rear
    Mudguard setSKS: Chromaplastic City Mudguard Set